|
.Univac-I. The control console
is on the left, the processor at the rear, and the magnetic
tape units on the right. |

UNIVAC-I
March 1951 -
Delivered to Census Bureau
UNIVAC-II
1952 - Univac II
delivered to GE. First non-government
commercial use of a computer.
CBS-TV used a UNIVAC to predict the outcome of the
1952 presidential election. At 9pm EST,
with only 7% of the vote in, UNIVAC predicted
Electoral votes: Eisenhower 438 to Stevenson 93. The final official election tally was 442 to
89.
(if photo
overlaps text – refresh the screen)
In 1946, two University of Pennsylvania professors,
Eckert & Mauchly, had shown the world their ENIAC, the nation's first general
purpose electronic computer. That
evolved into Univac-1, the world's first commercial computer, which was shipped
to the U.S. Census bureau in 1951. Soon
the Sperry-Rand Corp plant at 19th & Allegheny Ave in North
Philadelphia was turning out a stream of computers. The company grew so quickly that it moved in the early 1960's to
Blue Bell, PA, where its successor, Unisys Corp., still has headquarters.
[Philadelphia Inquirer, Jan 1, 2000]